Rebranding
Nigerian: Another View
15 November 2009
By Nasiru
Suleiman
PEOPLE engaged in branding seek to develop or align
the expectations behind the branding experience,
creating the impression that a brand associated with a
product or service has certain qualities or
characteristics that makes it special or unique. A
brand is therefore one of the most valuable elements
in an advertising theme, as it demonstrates what the
brand owner is able to offer in the marketplace.
Rebranding is the process by which a product or
service developed with one brand, company or product
line affiliation is marketed or distributed with a
different identity. This may involve radical changes
to the brand’s logo, brand name, image, marketing
strategy, and advertising themes. These changes are
typically aimed at the repositioning of the
brand/company, usually in an attempt to distance
itself from certain negative connotations of the
previous branding, or to move the brand upmarket.
Due to the tremendous impact that renaming and
rebranding a company can have, it is critical to take
the client through the process with great sensitivity
and care. The new company identity and brand should
also be launched in a subtle and methodical manner in
order to avoid alienating old customers, while aiming
to attract new business prospects.
There is no magic formula, however, there is a
methodical process which involves careful strategy,
memorable visuals and personal interactions, all of
which must speak in unison for a customer to place
full trust and invest their emotions in what is on
offer.
Nigeria as a brand has suffered too much and most
people who have come into contact with Nigeria are
skeptical about patronizing the country as a product.
This is as a result of the negative connotation
attached to the product call Nigeria. Truly the
country has been in mess over the years and this is as
a result of the experience most client of the product
got after having contact with the product, the
experiential aspect of the brand Nigeria culminated
into psychological issue of the brand which, is a
symbolic construct created within the minds of people
and consists of all the information and expectations
associated with the Nigerian people.
Nigerians have been associated with various crimes and
other social vices both at home and abroad. For a
country suffused in moral decadence in public office
where criminals have become celebrities and protection
of corrupt people from justice has become a direct
policy of state. Over the years Nigeria as being
indentified as the headquarters of cyber crime
popularly known as Yahoo-Yahoo in the whole world
which has given the country a denting image, advanced
fee fraud is also one of the activities of most
Nigerians particularly those who have left the shores
of the country to seek greener pasture abroad.
And the pitiable thing about this is that most of
these criminals that are giving the country bad name
are being celebrated and given titles in most of our
villages; they are chiefs and even in most churches
these people are Deacons and Deaconess, some of them
are Baba Adinni and the rest of them, even in the
society this people are seen as role-model to some
younger generations.
In fact there is a dance freak call Yahooze which is
identified as the dance for those who have make good
fortune in the business of cyber crime (i.e those wey
don hammer). Other issues which make the brand Nigeria
unsaleable in the international community is the high
rate of corruption among government officials. We’ve
had enough of this; are we to talk of the Siemens
scandals or the Halliburton?
Or the recent rumour of the bribery case of the
polymer contract of the CBN or the problem in the
banking sector where people’s money are given out as
unsecure loan? Even the anti-graft commissions set up
to fight all these crime are being accused of the same
crime. So, nobody knows exactly the problem. What has
really gone wrong. Why the great country Nigeria is
going down by the day? Everyday thousands of youths
are leaving the country to countries in Europe and
American.
In fact these days they even go to neighbouring
African countries like Ghana, Egypt, Libya, Somalia
and Morocco among others. The cause of worry about
this situation is the way and manner the young boys
and girls suffer to get out of this country. Some trek
thousands of miles in the desert in the name of
seeking greener pasture and in the process a number of
them die while some get imprisoned. This suicidal
adventure calls for worry.
Recently some over 100 Nigerians are being offered
amnesty by Libyan government for one crime or another
in the country and not quite long an NTA news
programme showed that a number of Nigerian youths in
Egypt engage in menial jobs called Shagala i.e house
boy or house girl portraying the country in bad light
in the eyes of international community. Let us not
even talk about the number of our girls in the street
of Italy and other parts of Europe as prostitutes.
The recent rebranding campaign by the Honourable
Minister of Information and Communication, Professor
Dora Akunyili, is a right step in the right direction,
when we take a critical look at the brand Nigeria we
will all agree that the brand Nigeria really require
rebranding. Everything has gone bad and the citizens
are suffering from the bad name given the country by
some unscrupulous elements who are perpetrating all
kinds of crime and putting the country’s name in
disrepute.
Even as the rebranding programme is a good one, but I
believe the real issue is not addressed by the
rebranding programme. For instance the programme seeks
to portray the country in a good light in the
international community, and rid the country of the
negative image given her by most of her citizens
particularly those engaged in various kind of crimes
like cyber crime, embezzlement of public funds, armed
robbery, drug trafficking, trafficking in human
beings, advanced fee fraud and a number of these
crimes.
The original causes of these crimes were not
addressed, issue like poverty, unemployment, lack of
basic social amenities that will encourage the youths
to stay back home, brain drain, examination
malpractices, bribery and corruption, inequality, poor
health facilities, food insecurity and a number of
other socio-economic problems.
For criminals to be celebrated and given titles in
churches and in the villages, that is to tell you how
bad the situation has gone. People are hungry and
wallowing in abject poverty, parent could no longer
talk to their children who engaged in crime rather
they take from the proceeds they get from the crime
because of this evil call poverty.
The percentage of poor people in the society has now
made people not to know what real success is, once you
make your money nobody cares to know the source of the
money all they know is that you have made money; and
the next thing everybody wants to associate with you.
The rate of unemployment in the country today is
alarming and this has contributed a lot to the high
rate of crime, the number of graduates parading the
streets of major towns and cities in the country
searching for the jobs that are not available is a
very big one and most of this graduate resort to
crime, the cyber crime and advanced fee fraud are
crimes perpetrated by intelligent people, those who
have acquired knowledge of Information Technology and
others fields and are not employed and resort to
crime.
All these issues most be addressed if really we want
to rebrand this country, those who try by all means to
get out of this country is because of the high rate of
unemployment in the country, some are frustrated and
depressed so they see this suicidal adventure as the
most viable one instead of staying back home and die
of hunger.
Not quite long we heard of a young Nigerian girl who
attempted to commit suicide for fear of being deported
back to her country from the United Kingdom what
message is that passing to us in this country, we have
heard of graduates who prefer to go and take menials
jobs in neigbouring African countries like South
Africa, Ghana, Egypt, Libya.
While some travel abroad for prostitution others
traffick drugs and many other self degrading jobs
because the country is no longer hospitable for them.
Greed by those in authority have also caused the
country alot. Most of these problems were created by
them, funds made for developmental purposes are
diverted for personal use, contracts are given to
firms who are ready to pay gratification. In fact it
is now the highest bidder not the company that can do
the job better, most of the proceeds of these corrupt
practices are taken abroad to foreign accounts and
this also is a major way of denting the image of this
country.
People see public appointments as avenue to enrich
themselves, they don’t care who they are dealing with
as long as money will get into their pockets. All
these must be addressed first if the rebranding
programme will succeed. Jobs must be created,
government must create an enabling environment in the
country, the programme should try to encourage those
engaged in the crime to come out of it by providing
jobs for them and redirecting their efforts, the time
a “yahoo boy” will spend on the internet trying to
psych his victim if put into a positive use will yield
a lot of benefits to the country, the idea of EFCC
arresting and jailing these boys I believe is not the
best, I think the “yahoo boys” also need to be granted
amnesty and their efforts redirected to positive use,
Nigeria should borrow a leaf from countries like India
and Japan, because what these boys need is
reorientation.
The campaign against poverty must be taken seriously.
Poverty is indeed among the cause of these crimes,
poverty is really synonymous with African people. For
the rebranding programe to be a success, the issue of
poverty must be addressed adequately.
When you see people ready to take a suicidal adventure
like trekking in a desert to get to Europe, and a
graduate ready to take up menials jobs in countries
like South Africa, this will let us know how poverty
has dealt with Nigerian people. So, for Nigerians to
put up any positive attitude and behave in such a way
that the country will be seen as a good country,
poverty must be fought by those in authority with all
seriousness.
The youths must also have a rethink on some of the
risks taken in order to make it, even though we lack
good role-models. That notwithstanding, we as youths
should try to put up a positive attitudes and be ready
to move the country forward and support the campaign
even as we are calling on those in authority and
public office holders that they should act what they
are preaching and not to make much noise and less
action as the case is presently, because it is those
campaigning for rebranding the country who are
engaging in act capable of putting the country in
disrepute.
Embezzlement of public funds should stop, jobs should
be created, attention should be given to the education
sector to ensure that our schools are providing
graduates of quality adequate laws should be put in
place to deal with criminals in all facets of our life
as a nation.
Nigeria will be a better country if problems like
poverty, unemployment, drug trafficking, human
trafficking, corruption in high places, and a host of
others are properly addressed and if government
provides the needed basic infrastructure, and
conducive environment for the citizens, if civil
servants are better motivated to carry out their
duties, and the right education is provided for
students, food security, accommodation for all, good
healthcare delivery, justice and equality of all
before the law and if corrupt officials are not
shielded from being prosecuted and level playing
ground is created for all
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