Scientific Proof In The Qur'an: “Fire Under The Sea” -
Explanation Of The Hadith
09 April 2010
By Al-Ikhwah Al-Mujahidun
Subhanallah! Not long ago, a
phenomenon in the form cracks in the seabed that
produced lavas was discovered, and these lavas caused
the water to boil until its temperature reaches over a
thousand degree Celcius. Even though the temperature
of the lavas is extremely high, it could not make the
sea water vaporize and even though the amount of sea
water is overwhelmingly huge, it could not extinguish
the fire.
On the authority of ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Amr ibn al-‘As that
the Prophet (PBUH) said:
“No one should sail on the sea except the one who
is going to perform Hajj or ‘Umrah , or the one who is
going to fight in Allah's path for under the sea there
is a fire, and under the fire there is a sea. ”
Explanation of the Hadith
This honorable hadith coincides with the
Qur'anic oath at the beginning of the chapter of
at-Tur (The Mount) in which Allah, the Almighty,
swears – in spite of the fact that He has no need to
swear – by the burning sea. Almighty Allah says:
"By the Mount . And by the Book Inscribed. In
parchment unrolled. And by the Bait-ul-Ma'mur (the
house over the heavens parallel to the Ka'bah at
Makkah, continuously visited by the angles). And by
the roof raised high (i.e. the heaven). And by the
burning sea. Verily, the Torment of your Lord will
surely come to pass. There is none that can avert it."
[Surat At-Tur (The Mount): 1-8]
When the Ever-Glorious Qur'an was revealed, the Arabs
could not perceive the connotation and the meaning of
swearing by the burning sea, for the verb "burn" means
to destroy or damage by fire. Furthermore, fire and
water are bitter enemies as water extinguishes fire
and heat vaporizes water. How is it possible then for
such opponents to live together? How is it possible
for opposites to unite and none of them overpowers the
other?
It was something irrational, illogical and
unreasonable when this verse was read by Rasulullah
SAW more than 1400 ago, to the Jahiliyyah
people. How could it be possible that fire is alight
in the water? How could it be possible that the sea
which is cold in attribute becomes hot? For this
reason, the Jahiliyyah people denied the
verses of Allah and said that Muhamad was just a poet.
While the believing people then tended to refer the
whole matter to the Day of Judgment in the light of
what is mentioned at the chapter of at-Takwir
(The Folding Up) in which Almighty Allah says:
"And when the seas shall be
burnt." [Surat At-Takwir ( Wound Round and Lost
its Light): 6]
However, this is not true, as the verses at the
beginning of the chapter of at-Takwir refer
to the future events of the Day of Judgment while the
oath at the beginning of the chapter of at-Tur
refers to realistic events in our life. Therefore,
there is no comparison.
This has led a number of interpreters to look for
another meaning of the verb "Sajjar" instead
of "burn". They were pleased to know that it has
another meaning ; "to swell up" , as they are
now able to interpret the verse saying that Allah has
told humanity that He has filled oceans and seas with
water and prevented them from overflowing over land .
Actually, this honorable hadith tells that in
this worldly life, there is a fire under the sea and
there is a sea under the fire.
The Prophet SAW never sailed over the sea during his
lifetime, that so what obliged him to talk about an
unseen matter, except that Almighty Allah ordered him
to do so. Almighty Allah knew through His
Comprehensive Knowledge that someday man would
discover this amazing scientific fact, so He mentioned
it in the Ever-Glorious Qur'an and informed His
honorable Prophet about it, so that it would remain a
sign asserting that the Ever-Glorious Qur'an is
Allah's Words and His final Prophet's words were
revealed to him. Allah, the Almighty, says:
"He (Muhammad ) does not speak
of (his own) desire." [Surat An-Najm (The Star):
3]
Amazing Scientific Proof
The promises of Allah are always true. The words of
Allah are always true. Today, the scientists admitted
that there are certainly many volcanoes in the oceans.
In fact, the numbers are estimated to be even more
than those that are in the mainland. They estimated
that 70% of all the volcanoes on earth are found to be
under the ocean covering a distance of 64,000
kilometers, which is termed as the "Ring of Fire" that
includes the area of Japan, Tonga, etc.
Following World War II, scientists roamed oceans and
seas searching for some minerals whose reservoirs were
near to be exhausted because of the extravagant
materialistic human civilization. They were astonished
to find that many volcanic mountain chains extended
throughout all oceans along thousands of kilometers
and they called them the Mid-ocean Mountains. By
studying these oceanic mountain chains, it became
clear that they were formed as a result of violent
volcanic eruptions through a huge net of deep faults
that split the rocky crust and completely surrounded
it. These faults were mainly centered on the ocean
floor.
Also, it became evident that this net of faults
extends to more than 64,000 kilometers and their depth
reaches about 65 kilometers penetrating the rocky
crust and reaching the weak layer known as the zone of
weakness (the asthenosphere). In the asthenosphere,
the rocks are in a partially molten state with
relatively high density and viscosity. The hot
currents drive these enormous tons of rocks to the
ocean floor and to some sea bottoms such as the Red
Sea where the temperature exceeds 10,00oC. These rocks
are estimated to amount to millions of tons pushing
the ocean water to the right and left, in a phenomenon
known by scientists as "the phenomenon of
expanding and re-forming the sea and ocean floors".
The areas resulting form the process of expansion are
filled with this magma, which leads to fire on the
ocean floors and some sea bottoms.
Mid-Oceanic Faults
One of the phenomena that scientists have failed to
find an answer to is how the water of oceans and seas
cannot put out the magma! Moreover, how is it that
this magma, in spite of its extreme temperature, is
unable to vaporize seas and oceans?
This balance between the opposites: fire and water on
the ocean floors (including the South Atlantic Ocean
and the Arctic Ocean), and some sea bottoms, is a
clear witness to the Unlimited Power of Allah.
In a project to employ the mineral wealth at the
bottom of the Red Sea, where volcanic eruptions
violently take place and enrich the sediments of its
sea floor, a research ship threw down a metal hook to
obtain samples of the clay. When this metal hook got
out of the water, no one could touch it because of its
extreme heat. When they opened it, they found that the
temperature of the clay and hot vapor exceeds 300o C.
Therefore, the scientists came to know that the
volcanic eruptions in the ocean floors, and some sea
bottoms greatly exceed all those found on land. Also,
it was proven with clear-cut evidence that Almighty
Allah brought out all water from the land. Moreover,
the magma in the asthenosphere, and below it, contains
a huge amount of water that exceeds all that is found
on the surface of the earth.
Thus, we see the magnificence of this honorable
hadith in which the Prophet SAW stated and
clarified some facts about our planet more than 1400
years ago, though the Jahiliyyah people
denied him at that time. Strangely, man was (only)
able to reach these facts a few years ago.
Was Prophet Muhammad a scientist? Was Muhammad a
deep-sea diver or a researcher studying ocean-bottom
substances? What equipments were available on Prophet
Muhammad that allowed him to declare that there were
volcanic eruptions under the sea? NO! All those are
the kalam (words) of Allah. Allah swears with
what is unknown to mankind at that time (the
Jahiliyyah era) and what is just known to mankind
because the Qur’an is not only for the ummah
of 1400 years ago, but also for the ummah of
all time, until that deciding moment arrives.
See the video clips of the latest volcanic eruptions
under the sea that took place in Tonga on 18th March
2009 to prove scientifically the truth of the 6th
verse from surahat-Tur above.
Therefore, let's draw close to the Qur’an in order to
be guided to the true path. Let’s recite and study the
Qur’an!