In the English language, a “break” means a pause or
interval to relax after exerting effort. Due to the
tense sectarian climate in Saudi Arabia, Sunni
preacher Dr. Saad al Buraik and Shiite preacher Hassan
al Saffar took an ideological "break" on an episode of
the Al Bayan al Tali talk show last Friday. The
program is broadcast by the Al Daleel television
channel and is presented by Dr. Abdulaziz Qassim who
has achieved a number of successes with this show.
When I described this episode as being exciting, I was
not merely referring to its content, for by bringing
together two figures that represent two different
sects i.e. "the Sunnis and the Shiites" this is
something that in itself represents enough "spice" for
a "hot" media dish. However, I believe that this
specific episode may have appeared "too soon" with
regards to the presence of a Shiite Sheikh who is
extremely influential in Saudi Arabia, especially as
this channel is a Saudi owned and run satellite
channel, and Saudi Arabians primarily follow the Sunni
Salafist trend.
It is normal that this kind of interview at this
particular time would receive strong objections to the
extent that people have insulted and cursed this show,
its presenter, its guests, its producer, its
broadcaster, its viewers, and even the Arabsat and
Nilesat Satellite operators. However, in my opinion,
this kind of show is important as it broadens horizons
and allows for different schools of thought in the
country to understand each other in a way that is not
distorted. This principle of understanding one another
has become crucial for the social security of a
religious or ideological group in any country in the
world. A fact that may be unclear to many and
therefore should be clarified is that the principle of
coexistence, mutual understanding, and dialogue has
noting to do with convergence between different
doctrines.
The meetings of understanding and coexistence
should not delve too deeply into religious references
or shed light on the difference [between sects] or
uncover past ordeals with regards to trials and
tribulations and bloodshed. We should also not allow
the tense voices amongst the followers of both sects
to lead public opinion, and rather the wise and
rational elites of both sects should be chosen to take
over the leadership in order to navigate away from the
mounting waves of sectarianism. An obvious example
here is the Iraqi model where trouble makers on both
sides pushed the country towards the brink and
destroyed its security, stability, and welfare. In my
opinion, the Saffar – Buraik meeting, despite the lack
of a predetermined theme for this episode, represented
a reasonable and encouraging start.
Critics of this type of dialogue must be aware that
the ideological terrain is a divine force and a
universal norm. In the same manner that people adapt
to geographical terrain, to mountains and valleys and
other geographical features, and accept they cannot
change this, there is also no option but to coexist
with and understand the nature of different
ideological terrain.
The Saffar – Buraik meeting was a practical lesson
in the art of dialogue which transcended the dialogue
that take place amongst elites and intellectuals.
During this program, my 9-year old daughter asked me
while looking at Sheikh Hassan al Saffar's face "Is
that Sheikh Saudi?" It was clear from her question
that she was amazed to see a Sheikh with Saudi facial
features wearing a turban. I answered "Yes, he is."
This was an opportunity for my daughter to become
acquainted with the religious topography of Saudi
Arabia in an objective manner that protects her own
faith from, while at the same time allows her to
become familiar with other sects without being injured
by the barbed wire that separates them.