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05 May 2010 By Ramzy Baroud I am not good at flying kites. But during a recent
visit to the Olympic Village of Beijing, I felt
compelled to do so. Despite the cold and late hour,
there were many kite runners around me. A salesman
insisted that I try my hand before committing to any
purchase, and I did. Once I finalized the purchase of
ten small kites, I shared the one I was already flying
one with a most adorable boy. He thanked me, then
asked me not to play with his hair. Earlier, at Tiananmen Square, I had watched throngs
of people giddily roam the vast expanse, snapping
endless photos in front of the Gate of Heavenly Peace,
in the Imperial City and around every monument in the
Square. A formation of about 10 soldiers was suddenly in
tatters when I asked if I could take a photo with
them. Their excitement seemed to surpass mine. None of this should by any means take away from the
seriousness of the violent crackdown at the Tiananmen
Square protest of 1989. That date should be remembered
and lessons must be gleaned. But why the reductionism?
When one thinks of Tiananmen, why does one only
conjure visions of hordes of protesters and gangs of
soldiers? The bloody scene is used time and again to
single out China as an anti-democratic regime,
juxtaposed conveniently against Western ‘democratic
values’. One hardly ever reads positive news from China, or
any other ‘non-Western’ countries – unless an agenda
exists for promoting selective positive news from
those countries, for example, a supposedly successful
election in Afghanistan conducted under the auspices
of Western armies. In Thailand last week I saw no signs of the Red
Shirts, or the Yellow Shirts either. I did, however,
see some shirtless Thais. Considering the heat and
humidity, this was not surprising. The point remains
that aside from a standoff at a major Bangkok shopping
center, the rest of the metropolis seemed to operate
as normal. A Thai man struggled to communicate his
political views on to me in English. I had found him
watching a video on some social network website. The
video featured a dog and a cat, the cat representing
the Red Shirts, and a dog, the current government.
They barked, meowed and hissed, but they didn’t
physically engage. The man laughingly commented, “This
is how things are in Thailand.” Then, in a more somber
tone, “It’s all about power and control; no one cares
about Thais who cannot afford a shirt - red, yellow,
or otherwise.” True, but it also seems that Western media cares
little about these countries, outside of a very narrow
context. The story of China is only worthy if it
involves government restriction (e.g. of Google), or
economics, i.e. how China’s economic growth will
affect Western economic recovery. Even if the story is
related to art rather than politics, somehow it finds
its way back to the same old theme, for example, the
government censoring struggling artists. Once the Red Shirts and the government sort out
their problems, Thailand will certainly disappear off
our radar. It would take an economic crisis, rigged
elections, or even a tsunami to bring it back as a
story worth telling. In the meantime, the country will
return to its convenient role for the West - a cheap
destination for adventure-seeking travellers with some
money to spare, a topic in blogs advising ways to get
more money for your buck, or baht, and clever ways to
dodge Thai con artists. China and Thailand are the norm, not the exception.
In a recent discussion with a Reuters editor, I
complained about the fact that every story on Malaysia
had some kind of negative undertone. Example include:
Muslim, Christian clashes over the use of the word
“Allah”; the trial of Anwar Ibrahim; the ugly
politicking. The news makes it easy to quickly imagine
Malaysia as the most dysfunctional and unfortunate
society on earth. This was not the impression I got during my last
visit to Malaysia. It is, in many respects, a thriving
society. It has its internal politics, like anywhere
else, but essentially Christians and Muslims seem to
be getting along just fine, as they have been for many
years. Media channels – especially those dispatching their
news from various Western capitals - focus not simply
on sensational news, but they also intentionally
sensationalize news, and purposely relay the news so
as to be understood within Western contexts. Thus
‘democracy’, ‘elections’, ‘government restrictions’
and ‘terrorism’ are the usual buzzwords. Sadly, the south is also stereotyped in the south
itself. Newspapers in non-Western societies depend on
coverage provided by Western news agencies for their
international news. An Indonesian friend recently
commended on my ‘bravery’ for going to South Africa.
For him, South Africa is just ‘Africa,’ where
‘primitive’ people, along with lions and other wild
animals prey on innocent white tourists. Thank you,
Hollywood, for perfecting the art of stereotype. Similarly, some people show utter disbelief when
they discover that Iran is one of the world’s busiest
travel destinations - not necessarily for Americans or
Israelis, but for people across the globe. Yes, Iran
has much to offer in terms of culture, history,
scenery and societal achievements. There is far more
to the country than clashing soldiers and youth, or
fiery statements pertaining to nuclear weapons, Israel
and the Holocaust. A few years ago, in Stockholm, I asked a group of
officials to tell me the images that popped in their
heads when they thought of Palestinians. I asked them
to be honest, assuring them that nothing they said
would offend me. But when I heard back from them, I
was indeed very offended. The images were unfailingly
gory. Even the ‘positive’ images amongst them were
disturbing and stereotypical. The western media will continue to reduce
non-Westerners, for they have a vested interest in
doing so, and it has become habitual. A first step in
overcoming this would be to empower our own local and
regional media, and to create rapports amongst them.
We can only challenge the abhorrent narratives about
us when we start to present our own truth and
experience, and support others to do the same. - Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net)
is an internationally-syndicated columnist and Editor
of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is "My
Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story"
(Pluto Press, London), now available on Amazon.com. |