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17 July 2010
By Jacob G. Hornberger For decades, libertarians have been warning
Americans of the coming crack-up of the
welfare-warfare state. Of course, we couldn’t predict
when the crack-up would finally occur. All we could do
is to say that the road to statism, both welfare and
warfare, was a road to national bankruptcy. Keep in mind that the welfare-warfare state depends
on a vibrant private sector. Why is this so? Because
the welfare-warfare sector is fundamentally a
parasitic sector. That is, unlike the private sector,
the public sector produces no wealth. The public
sector attaches onto the private, productive sector
and sucks lifeblood out of it in order to survive. Thus, a government that is committed to providing
welfare and warfare must ensure that the private
sector remains vibrant and productive. The parasite
instinctively knows that if the host dies, there is no
more lifeblood that the parasite can suck. In the early days of the welfare state here in the
United States, the free market had already produced a
tremendously vibrant and prospering private sector.
For more than a century, there was no income tax and
no welfare system (including Social Security,
Medicare, and Medicaid) and so people were free to
accumulate unlimited amounts of wealth. There were
also very few controls on economic activity. This enormous free-market activity produced a huge
base of income, wealth, productive capital, and
economy prosperity. The socialists saw this and
thought, “Wow! That’s a lot of money, and people don’t
need all of it. The government should seize a portion
of all that wealth to provide free money for other
people.” At first, the impact was relatively small because
the wealth-producing capacity far exceeded what was
being sucked out of the pockets of the productive
sector. But over time — decade after decade — the
parasitic sector keep getting larger and larger and
its appetite kept becoming more and more voracious.
The problem became bigger and bigger, especially as
the appetite of the warfare sector began growing as
rapidly as that of the welfare sector. As the needs of
the parasitic sector continue to grow, the increasing
taxes and regulations begin forcing marginal
businesses — those that were barely making it — out of
business. As workers were laid off many of them would
join the parasitic sector. We libertarians kept saying that given the
ever-increasing number of dole recipients in the
welfare sector, combined with the ever-increasing
number in the military sector, ultimately the private,
productive sector would start to teeter, unable to
withstand the weight and appetite of the giant,
ever-growing welfare-warfare parasite. The statists kept telling Americans: “Don’t listen
to those libertarians. They’re just a bunch of
doomsday proponents. Europeans do fine with their
welfare state.” We libertarians kept saying, “It’s just a matter of
time.” And now we have Greece. Bankrupt. The government is
unable to unable pay the parasitic sector because the
private sector cannot withstand the taxes needed to
pay such expenses. Spain, Portugal, and Italy are in
similar straits. It’s no different with what is going on with
several states here in the United States. See this
New York Times article entitled “Illinois Stops
Paying Its Bills, but Can’t Stop Digging Hole,” which
points out that Illinois owes $5.01 billion and has
stopped paying its bills. Other states and localities
are facing the same problem. Desperate to save their welfare-warfare programs,
statists are calling for the same solution they have
embraced for decades, “Raise taxes!” But today they’re
showing a bit of fear about going down that road, and
rightfully so, because they instinctively know that
the private sector — the host — might not be able to
withstand much more bloodsucking. Meanwhile, many of the statists are calling on the
Federal Reserve to print new money to bail out the
states and localities as well as the federal
government. They realize that the Constitution does
not permit the states to resort to the printing press
to pay their bills and so they’re hoping the federal
government will do so. And in fact that’s what the Fed has done for
decades to resuscitate the private sector. It’s worked
in the past but libertarians have continually warned
that this is nothing more than a short-term fix, and a
highly destructive one at that. In fact, even the
statists are bit scared, given that the massive
bailouts and stimulus plans implemented in the past
couple of years have gotten them nowhere. Inflation inevitably misallocates resources,
diverting economic activity toward government-induced
projects. When those projects come to an end, so does
all the business activity that was oriented in that
direction. That’s when the recession or depression
once again raises its ugly head, motivating the
statists to call for another round of newly printed
money to keep the host alive. But it’s like injecting adrenaline into a dying
patient. It might keep him alive one time, two times,
three times, but everyone knows that it can’t go on
forever. Statists ask, “What’s the libertarian solution for
saving our welfare-warfare system?” Our response: “We
don’t have one, because your system cannot be saved
and it’s not worth saving anyway.” Libertarians stand for an entirely different
paradigm, one in which people are free to engage in
economic activity without any government regulation
(i.e., free enterprise), to accumulate unlimited
amounts of wealth (i.e., no income tax), and to decide
what to do with their own lives and fortunes (i.e., no
welfare programs), and no military empire, standing
army, and foreign wars. That’s why we call for a
dismantling, not a reform, of both welfare-state
programs and warfare-state programs. What matters to us libertarians is freedom,
including economic liberty, along with the vibrant,
growing, prosperous, and harmonious society that it
produces. Jacob Hornberger is founder and president of The
Future of Freedom Foundation. |