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18 October 2010
By Jacob G. Hornberger As the killing and destruction in Afghanistan have
mounted over the past 10 years, and as they have
expanded into Pakistan during the Obama
administration, interventionists have tried to justify
the massive death and destruction by claiming that the
reason the U.S. government went to war against the
Taliban was because the Taliban had supposedly been
complicit in the 9/11 attacks. Unfortunately for the interventionists, however,
nothing could be further from the truth. The U.S.
government went to war against Afghanistan for one
reason and one reason alone: The Afghan government
(i.e., the Taliban regime) refused to comply with
President Bush's unconditional demand for bin Laden's
extradition. After receiving President Bush's extradition
demand, the Taliban asked to see the evidence
establishing that bin Laden had in fact been involved
in the 9/11 attacks. The Taliban also offered to
deliver bin Laden to an independent third party for
trial rather than to the United States. The Bush administration refused. Its demand for bin
Laden's extradition was unconditional: Give us bin
Laden or else suffer the consequences. Was the Taliban's refusal to comply with Bush's
unconditional demand unreasonable? Well, consider the case of Jose Posada Carriles.
He's the former CIA operative who is widely suspected
of planning the bombing of a Cuban airliner over
Venezuelan skies. The plane went down 34 years ago
this month, killing 73 people on board. Among the dead
were 24 members of Cuba's national youth fencing team.
Venezuela has repeatedly sought the extradition of
Posada to stand trial for this heinous crime. The U.S. government's response? It has refused to
comply with the extradition request. Its reason? It
says that it fears that Posada will be tortured if he
is returned to Venezuela. But does that make any sense? The U.S. government
supports torture for accused terrorists. That's what
it's been doing ever since 9/11 — torturing accused
terrorists. So, how come the sudden concern the
possibility that accused terrorist Posada will be
tortured in Venezuela? The answer might lie in the fact that if Posada was
responsible for planting the bomb on that Cuban
airliner, it's entirely possible that he was acting on
behalf of the CIA. That is, even though the CIA claims
that Posada was no longer an employee at the time of
the bombing, that's what the CIA would say if Posada
was acting on behalf of the CIA. Thus, if Posada were returned to Venezuela to stand
trial and face justice, there is always the
possibility that he would sing like a canary about his
life in the CIA. If the U.S. government's refusal to comply with the
Venezuelan extradition demand is genuine, then why
wouldn't the same apply to the Taliban's refusal to
comply with Bush's extradition demand? After all,
everyone would agree that bin Laden would definitely
have been tortured in CIA custody. I should point out that the U.S. government has
indicted Posada, but not for the terrorist bombing of
that Cuban airliner but rather for the relatively
minor crime of making false statements on some
immigration forms. In my opinion, the possibility that
Posada will ever serve time for that offense is nil.
In fact, given the repeated delays in the case, one
might reasonably ask whether the entire proceeding is
nothing more than a sophisticated sham to disguise the
intentional harboring of an accused terrorist — i.e.,
the same thing that the U.S. government accused the
Taliban regime of doing with bin Laden. The irony is that there is actually a formal
extradition treaty between Venezuela and the United
States, a treaty that the U.S. government has chosen
to intentionally violate. There was no extradition
treaty with Afghanistan. Thus, two separate questions arise with respect to
Afghanistan: (1) Was it right for the United States to
go to war against the Taliban based on its refusal to
comply with Bush's extradition demand? And (2) Was it
right to use military means to bring bin Laden to
justice? Both questions must be answered in the negative.
The Taliban's refusal to comply with Bush's
unconditional extradition demand was no different in
principle than the U.S. government's refusal to comply
with Venezuela's extradition demand. A refusal to
comply with an extradition demand provides no just
reason to go to war against another nation. Using military means to bring bin Laden to justice
has been a disaster. Not only has the military failed
to capture bin Laden, it has become the biggest
terrorist-producing machine in history. Every time it
has killed or maimed people — people who had nothing
to do with the 9/11 attacks — it has added more people
to ranks of those who hate the United States and seek
vengeance. Contrast how the 1993 attack on the World Trade
Center was handled. Some three years after the attack,
Ramzi Yousef was captured by the police in Pakistan.
He was extradited to the United States, stood trial in
federal district court, and given a life sentence. Wasn't that a better way to handle things than to
invade, bomb, and occupy Pakistan and assassinate
Pakistanis? Another example: Mir Aimal Kasi, the man who shot
CIA employees near CIA headquarters in Virginia. He
too was a Pakistani. Four years after the attack, he
was taken into custody in Pakistan, sent back to the
United States, stood trial in federal district court,
and given the death penalty. Again, no invasions, occupations, or
assassinations. Just patient police work and judicial
processes. After 10 years of invasion, occupation, torture,
killings, incarcerations, renditions, assassinations,
death, destruction, anger, hatred, and the constant
threat of terrorist retaliation, it's time to admit
that the military invasion of Afghanistan, like that
of Iraq, was horribly wrong. Not only did it fail to
capture bin Laden, it killed and maimed countless
innocent people in the process, placing Americans in
constant jeopardy of retaliation. There is also the possible financial bankruptcy of
the U.S. government to consider as well. It's time to admit wrong and bring the troops home,
immediately. Jacob Hornberger is founder and president of The
Future of Freedom Foundation.
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