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30 November 2010 By Osman Mirghani It is understood that Israel is pressuring the
United States for a military strike on Iran and its
nuclear facilities. Tel Aviv wants to keep the balance
of power, and military superiority in the region, in
its own hands. It is not interested in the
implications such a strike would have for the
reformist movement in Iran, or its wider impact on the
region. What it wants is the destruction of the
Iranian nuclear program, or to disable it for years to
come, in order to keep nuclear power in Israel's hands
only, so it can use the threat of the ‘Samson Option'.
It is no secret that Israel has previously
undertaken campaigns, overtly and covertly, to prepare
such an atmosphere [i.e. an Israeli monopoly in the
Middle East]. In the 1980s, Israel attacked an Iraqi
nuclear facility, and then continued its campaign
against the Iraqi regime, exploiting Saddam Hussein's
errors in the region, until matters ended with an
invasion, which was strongly advocated by Israeli
supporters in U.S. decision making circles. Former
U.S. President George W. Bush revealed in his memoirs,
released this month, how the Israelis asked him to
strike Iranian and Syrian [nuclear] facilities, and
that the Pentagon actually commissioned the
preparation of plans and studies on such strikes. Yet
this action was eventually not taken, due to differing
views amongst those in the Bush administration,
regarding the feasibility and risks of such
operations. Although Bush stressed that the military
option against Iran was always on the table, he said
that it was always considered a last resort, on the
grounds that Washington preferred at the time – and
still does – the option of sanctions. As for Syria,
Bush revealed explicitly that he did not agree to
Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's request at the
time, to carry out an air raid or send Special Forces
teams to strike the Deir al-Zour facility, due to the
dangers of the operation. Furthermore, Bush confirmed
that Israel carried out the operation alone later. In the context of Israel's constant pressure, and
American reports alleging that any military strike on
Iran at the present time would have many, serious
negative repercussions, it is interesting to examine
at a debate last week between U.S. Defense Secretary
Robert Gates and Israeli Chief of Staff Gabi
Ashkenazi. The American official expressed the
prevalent opinion amongst the Obama administration,
namely that a military strike would not provide a long
term solution, but would instead result in Tehran's
nuclear program becoming "more entrenched and more
secret", and would also galvanize the Iranian regime,
in the face of internal opposition and divisions. What
Gates did not say is that the fallout from the
operation could harm U.S. interests, especially in
light of western military operations in Afghanistan,
and the fragile global economic situation. These words
did not please the Israelis of course, and the Israeli
Chief of Staff reacted with a public response to
Gates' words, saying that sanctions were not
effective, and that a military strike was Israel's
desired solution, regardless of the domestic
repercussions in Iran, or in the wider region. The reality is that Israel is reaping the maximum
gains from the Iran issue, regardless of whether it
achieves its desired military strike or not. It
receives U.S. security guarantees, which are
continually strengthened, including the provision of
intelligence information, and sophisticated U.S.
weaponry, to ensure it maintains the upper hand. As a
result of receiving U.S. support and technology,
Israel has been able to develop a missile defense
shield, which should be completed by 2015. Despite
gaining all this, Israel continues to raise its voice
to warn against the dangers of Iran's nuclear program.
In doing so, it resembles a pregnant sheep, afraid of
the new wolf in town, even though this ‘sheep' has at
least 100 nuclear warheads, according to estimates by
experts, and rejects any discussion of acceding to the
NPT, or talk of the Middle East becoming a nuclear
weapons free zone. What Israel wants is to maintain its monopoly in
the region, with its ‘nuclear sword' hanging over the
necks of others. This allows the state to continue its
arrogant policies, such as refusing to relinquish the
occupied territories, continual intransigence on the
subject of peace, and only agreeing to proposal in
accordance with its prohibitive terms. To achieve this
goal, Israel has intensified its campaign, hoping that
this pressure leads to an attack on Iran, or allows
Israel to access more military aid, and political
tradeoffs. This is what we saw during Netanyahu's
recent visit to Washington, when he merged the subject
of confronting Iran, including his tradeoffs with
Washington, with the resumption of negotiations with
the Palestinians. Whilst in America, Netanyahu was
keen, in his speeches and statements, to focus on the
theme of the Iranian threat, in order to reach a
compromise amidst U.S. pressure to resume peace
negotiations with Palestine. If Israel's intentions are clear, the question
remains; how will Israel act? So far it looks like Ahmadinejad is repeating the
experience of Saddam Hussein, which resulted in the
destruction of Iraq and rocked the stability of the
region. In reality, what Iran needs to do is adopt a
rational, less aggressive policy. It needs to reduce
its policy of external expansion, and reassure its
neighbors, thus removing Israel's bargaining chip in
the peace process. Furthermore, it needs to support
the mounting call for the Middle East to become a
nuclear weapons free zone. Peaceful nuclear energy is
a legitimate right for all, but nuclear arms would
open the gates of hell in an already volatile region. |