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06 February 2011 By Ramzy Baroud As Palestinians are becoming increasingly confident
about the authenticity of the Palestine Papers - 1,600
leaked documents that Al Jazeera began publishing on
January 23 - they can also find little to be proud of
in their contents. According to Palestinian political commentator
Mazin Qumsiyeh, the PA's chief negotiator, Saeb Erekat
"comes out basically pleading and begging sometimes
and other times using the presence of Hamas, Hezbollah
and Iran to try and convince (American and Israeli)
officials." If the conduct of PA officials is not
outright betrayal of the rights of their people, then
it is, at best, degrading political groveling in
exchange for factional gains. Others have convincingly argued that such demeaning
behavior is also indicative of the true nature of the
negotiations. Palestinians are, in fact, the party
desperate for a peace agreement, while the Israelis
insist on arrogantly refusing all Palestinian
initiatives – which often even surpass Israel's and
the US's declared expectations. "The documents put to
death the idea that Israel has no Palestinian ‘partner
for peace," argues US author and professor, Stephen M.
Walt. They also "expose the bipartisan and binational
strategy that Israel and the United States have
followed under both Bush and Obama: to keep putting
pressure on the Palestinians to cut a one-sided deal."
The leaked documents - comprising mostly of
Palestinian accounts of numerous meetings between
Israel, US and Palestinian Authority officials - truly
represent a convincing, and, in my view, a final
argument against the sham dubbed the ‘peace process'.
The so-called process, which commenced with the
original declaration of principles in Oslo in 1993,
has turned into a secretive barter between a
rejectionist, but unified Israeli-American front and
Palestinian officials who are largely focused on
ensuring American aid and defeating their political
rivals. What is particularly odd is the fact that while
Palestinian negotiators were conceding most of the
Palestinian rights in occupied East Jerusalem,
brazenly giving away the right of return for refugees,
and offering territorial concessions to accommodate
most of the illegal Jewish settlements in the West
Bank, many in the American media were still talking of
Palestinian failure to respond to Israel's historic
concessions. The Israeli generosity ruse had begun
many years ago – back in the Henry Kissinger years
when Arabs were constantly paraded for failing to live
up to Israeli and American overtures. But the ruse was
greatly cemented following the July 2000 collapse of
peace talks between then Israeli Prime Minister, Ehud
Barak and late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.
Barak's "generous offer" – since proven untrue –
continued to haunt Palestinians, who were derided for
their supposed political inflexibility and "Arafat's
recalcitrance" (L.A. Times editorial, April 08, 2002).
Now Al Jazeera has revealed and verified hundreds
of documents, spanning from 1999 to 2010, which show
that the Palestinians' generosity was truly
extraordinary and far-reaching, if not a cause of
utter shame for many of those involved. The Palestine Papers revealed much about the skewed
nature of the relationship between two parties who are
purportedly in a state of conflict. As it turned out,
the Palestinian leadership seemed to negotiate and
offer the very opposite of what the Palestinian public
truly desire. According to one leaked document, Saeb Erekat gave
away most of Occupied East Jerusalem, even as Israelis
insisted on not yet discussing Jerusalem. On June 30,
2008, in a meeting that included Tzipi Livni, then
Israel's Foreign Minister and Ahmed Qurei, top Fatah
official and former PA Prime Minister, Erekat
declared: "It is no secret that on our map we proposed
we are offering you the biggest Yerushalayim (the
Hebrew word for Jerusalem) in history." Erekat's personal offer was an extension of one
proposed by Qurei himself, in a meeting two weeks
earlier. Qurei "proposed that Israel annexes all
settlements in Jerusalem except Jabal Abu Ghneim (Har
Homa). This is the first time in history that we make
such a proposition; we refused to do so in Camp
David." To further convince Israeli officials, Erekat
"went on to enumerate some of the settlements that the
PA was willing to concede," according to Gregg
Carlstrom in Al Jazeera. They include "French Hill,
Ramat Alon, Ramat Shlomo, Gilo, Talpiot, and the
Jewish Quarter in Jerusalem's old city. Those areas
contain some 120,000 Jewish settlers." As for Haram al-Sharif, or the Noble Sanctuary -
the third holiest of Muslim sites - Erekat offered
‘creative' solutions, such as placing the Palestinian
Muslim shrine under international supervision - thus
ceding almost complete control over the occupied city.
This is barely the tip of the iceberg. The
compromises are plentiful and they blatantly
contradict international law, Palestinian national
aspirations, Arab consensus, and even the declared
official position of the Palestinian Authority itself.
The Palestine Papers also confirm that both sides
are on more or less on the same page regarding the
Palestinian people's right to return, agreeing that
such a right will not be carried out in any meaningful
way. In an October 21, 2009 meeting with US diplomat
and Special Envoy to the Middle East, George Mitchell,
Erekat stated: "Palestinians will need to know that
five million refugees will not go back. The number
will be agreed as one of the options. Also the number
returning to their own state will depend on annual
absorption capacity." The documents reveal much more, including, for
example, that the PA's strategy in crushing political
opposition was the handy work of Britain's
intelligence service, MI6. This, of course, hardly
compares to the American role, which has held Israeli
interests and priorities as the backbone of American
involvement in the talks. The leaked documents have permanently damaged
whatever little credibility the Ramallah-based
authority still enjoyed among Palestinians. How much
longer the PA can continue to serve any purpose is now
unclear. What is certain, however, is that its purpose
does not include exacting Palestinian rights or
preserving the national integrity of the Palestinian
people and the territorial integrity of a Palestinian
state. The Palestine Papers have made this very clear, and
lashing out at Al Jazeera – as the PA is now doing –
will change nothing. - Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net)
is an internationally-syndicated columnist and the
editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold
Story (Pluto Press, London), now
available on Amazon.com. |