Arab
Revolutions And The Israeli Role: Bashar al-Assad And
Principles Of A Free World
09 April 2011
By Osman Mirghani
Responding to the ongoing demonstrations that are
taking place in a number of cities, Syrian officials
spoke of a conspiracy against the country, hinting
that Israel were behind this, due to Syria's "national
role." The intimations of a conspiracy were mentioned
several times by President Bashar al-Assad in his
recent speech in which he said that there is
significance in the city of Deraa being chosen as the
starting point for anti-governmental demonstrations.
The message was made even clearer during the
pro-government demonstrations that were mobilized by
the regime, with some demonstrations raising a huge
banner that read "Down with Israeli Mossad and its
dogs!"
There are two problems with this approach. Firstly,
the demonstrations have spread throughout a number of
Syrian cities, and huge numbers of people have taken
part in these, so does Mossad have this many "agents"
in Syria? If Syria has been infiltrated to this
degree, then the demonstrations pale in comparison to
the crisis that the regime is facing in this regard.
Secondly, in his speech, the Syrian President
mentioned that a reform program was put forward more
than five years ago, but these reforms were not put in
place, so is this also an Israel conspiracy?
Prior to this, we heard Yemeni President Ali
Abdullah Saleh saying that the popular uprising
against him was being run from "an operations room in
Tel Aviv…that is run by the White House." However
Saleh soon retracted his accusation against Washington
and apologized to the US after it complained about his
statement. We do not know if this apology also
included a retraction of his accusation against Israel
as well, although it would be better for him to offer
an apology to his own people who he described as being
a tool in the hand of Israel, describing their demands
for their legitimate rights, freedom, and dignity, as
being a foreign conspiracy.
Does anyone believe that Israel is supporting the
Arab revolutions and uprisings, and wants to see real
democracies in the region?
The truth is that Israel is greatly concerned, and
this is something that it is not hiding, about the
"Arab spring" and the changes that it has brought so
far, and the changes that it will bring in the days to
come. Israel is not concerned with the talk about
chaos or a [political] vacuum, but rather the talk
about Arab democracies, and the enthusiasm being shown
by Western states, particularly the US, about this
issue. Israel continues to boast of being the only
democracy in an ocean of authoritarian regimes in the
region, and has suggested that Arab and Islamic values
are incompatible with freedom and democracy. What
Israel fears the most is Washington moving closer to
Arab states in order to support the democratic
transformation, and putting pressure on Tel Aviv to
put forward a serious initiative to move the stalled
Palestinian – Israeli peace process. Many Western
states believe that the loss of allied regimes like
those of Hosni Mubarak and Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
could be compensated by the emergence of new, popular,
and effective democratic regimes, and that the climate
of freedom may help to curb violent extremism.
Whilst the West is optimistic about the Arab
transformation which it regards as an opportunity that
must be supported, rather than feared for potentially
causing a [political] vacuum - Israel seems wary of
the transformations it is witnessing in the region.
For Israel would rather deal with individuals or
despotic regimes, rather than democratic regimes that
respond to the voters' opinions and public pressure,
particularly after it has seen that the peace
agreements that were signed with Egypt and Jordan have
failed to result in complete normalization of
relations due to the opposition of public opinion.
This is because the public has witnessed the ongoing
Israeli occupation of Arab lands and their continued
aggression towards the Palestinians.
Therefore, it was not odd to hear voices in Israel
criticizing Washington for abandoning its allied
regimes on the basis that this would jeopardize peace.
We also saw Israel taking actions immediately
following the Egyptian revolution successfully ousted
Mubarak, demanding that any new regime in Cairo abide
by the peace agreements signed between the two
countries. As popular uprisings spread throughout the
Arab world, Israeli politicians and analysts began to
talk about "the illusion of Arab democracy." Some
explicitly stated that the Arab world is not capable
of transitioning towards democracy, and that if
Washington supports the Arab revolutions and
uprisings, it would lose its allies, whilst democracy
would fail to establish a foothold in the region, with
the exception, of course, of Israel.
In seeking to stir up fear against the Arab
uprisings, Israel has warned that the collapse of
totalitarian regimes will lead to [political] vacuum
and chaos, warning that Arab democracy will see
religious extremists come to power, and that this will
have disastrous consequences to Israel, as well as to
the West. Israeli Defense Ministry official Amos Gilad
said that democracy in the Middle East will "make this
area look like hell." Whilst other Israeli officials
have said that this democratic transformation will be
a repeat of the Hamas experience in Gaza. It is
strange that Israel is focusing on the threat that
extremists represent to the democratic experience in
the Arab world, whilst at the same time it seems to
have forgotten that it has extremists and racists in
its own political parties who can enter the Knesset,
participate in government, and impose their agenda.
For her part, Israeli opposition leader Tzipi Livni
put forward her vision in Washington and in other
Western capitals, introducing "regulations" that
political parties that want to engage in the political
process must abide by. These parties must agree to
abide by a set of principles considered "principles of
a free world." Detailing her proposals, Livni summed
these up by saying that any political party that wants
to participate in the democratic process should
refrain from violence, act to achieve its objectives
peacefully, abide by the law, and accept international
treaties signed with other countries. It is apparent
that these principles target the Arab world and were
primarily put in place to protect Israel, rather than
to protect Arab democracy, which Tell Aviv rejects and
regards as a genuine threat to its future. Very few
voices emerged to say that Israel will not be
protected by dictatorial regimes, but rather though
genuine peace agreements.
Israel is conspiring against the Arab world on many
issues, but we can certainly be certain that it is not
conspiring to support revolutions or demand democracy.
Israel prefers stability and the status quo, because
it has already adapted itself to the peace equation
with the existing despotic regimes, rather than the
people of the region. The talk we are hearing in some
of our Arab capitals about an Israeli conspiracy is an
insult to the people and their demands for freedom and
dignity. The people no longer believe the saying that
' there is no sound louder than the sound of the
battle', for they have seen that this slogan has not
brought any victories against Israel, but rather
produced despotic regimes that seek to have life-long
presidencies, with power even being bequeathed to
their children. The real battle today is the battle
for freedom and reform, the elimination of corruption
and protecting the dignity and rights of citizens.