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31 Jan 2012 By
Jacob G. Hornberger When did the U.S. government get religion with
respect to Syria's dictatorship? Sure, right now
they're protesting the Syrian dictatorship's brutal
suppression of a rebellion within the country. They're
issuing all sorts of demands to Syria's dictator to
cease his violence and leave office. Just this past
week, they sought to secure some sort of anti-Syrian
resolution within the United Nations, without success.
But unfortunately the U.S. government hasn't always
felt that way about the Syrian dictatorship. They once
embraced it precisely for its brutality. I'm referring to the infamous case of Mahar Arar, a
Canadian citizen who was changing planes at Dulles
airport in Virginia on his return to Canada after a
trip overseas. U.S. officials, convinced that he was a
terrorist, took him into custody for interrogation.
His answers didn't satisfy them. So, what did those U.S. officials do? Did they
charge him with terrorism? Did they take him before a
federal magistrate? Did they secure a federal
grand-jury indictment against him? Did they prosecute
him in federal court for some terrorist offense? Did
they use the procedures set forth under U.S. law,
including the Constitution? Absolutely not. They rejected all those procedures
and instead contacted unidentified people within the
Syrian government. Why Syria? Because Syria was (and
is) a brutal dictatorship, one that believed in
torturing people. U.S. officials didn't want to
torture Arar themselves because it's illegal for
Americans to torture people. So, they figured that
they'd get Syria to do the torturing for them. In that
way, they could exclaim, "We knew that Syria was a
brutal dictatorship , one that enthusiastically
tortures people, but the last thing we thought when we
sent Arar to Syria was that they would torture him.
We're shocked to learn that he got tortured there."
But then why did they send him to Syria instead of
Canada, where he lived. After all, he was a Canadian
citizen. That's where he was returning from his
overseas trip. Before he became a Canadian citizen, Arar had been
a Syrian citizen. But Syria takes the position that
once a Syrian citizen, always a Syrian citizen. Thus,
U.S. officials claimed that they were just deporting
him to his country of origin, even though they knew
that he was now a Canadian citizen. Which agency was in charge of Arar's rendition to
Syria? You guessed it! The CIA, known far and wide for
its kidnapping/rendition/torture program. Don't
forget, for example, those CIA agents who were
indicted and convicted of felonies in Italy after they
kidnapped and renditioned a man to Egypt for the
purpose of torture. Egypt? Yes, the military dictatorship in Egypt —
the one that has been brutalizing, incarcerating
without trial, torturing, and executing Egyptians for
some 30 years, with the full support of the U.S.
government. What type of support? Hundreds of millions
of dollars in cash and weaponry. The U.S. government
is still supporting Egypt's brutal military
dictatorship today, notwithstanding its protests
against the brutal dictatorship in Syria. So, how did the torture agreement with Syria
regarding Arar get negotiated? Who struck the deal on
both sides? Was it in writing? Did President George W.
Bush sign off on it or did the CIA do this on its own?
Does the CIA have the authority to do this type of
thing on its own? We don't know the answers to any of these questions
because we're not permitted to know them. For one
thing, the U.S. mainstream press has never asked these
questions of U.S. officials because they know that
U.S. officials don't want them asked. National
security is at stake, after all. And Congress has also
refused to hold hearings at which they could subpoena
the CIA to produce the agents who could testify who
negotiated and struck the deal, what the terms of the
deal were, and whether President Bush signed off on
them. Of course, the president during that time was
George W. Bush, whose position was "We don't talk to
Syria," notwithstanding the fact that someone
obviously was talking to Syria. Arar was tortured for one year in Syria and finally
released, whereupon he returned to Canada. It turned
out that he wasn't a terrorist after all. Despite the
fact that U.S. officials were convinced that he was a
terrorist, it turns out that he was innocent. The
Canadian government, which played a role in the U.S.
government's appalling conduct, apologized to Arar and
gave him a financial settlement. Not so with the U.S. government. Arar sued U.S.
officials for what they did to him. But the federal
courts denied him any relief once U.S. officials cited
the magic term: national security. Why, the courts
didn't even require the government to reconcile its
reliance on the magic term (which isn't even found in
the Constitution) with its obviously fake and false
claim that it was just innocently deporting Arar to
his country of origin. It's interesting that the U.S. government is
expressing a born-again fervor against Syria's
dictatorship. But one has to ask: Is this simply
because U.S. officials see an opportunity to install
another dictatorship in its stead, one that will be
even more willing to do the U.S. government's bidding
than the current Syrian regime? P.S. We kick off our College Civil Liberties Tour
this evening at Columbia University. If you're in the
area, please join us. If not, join us online in a
live-stream of the event. Jacob Hornberger is founder and president of the
Future of Freedom Foundation. |