The Arab Spring in Doldrums: The
History Declares Dynasties Like Al-Assad Irrelevant In
The Modern Times
06 May 2012By Saeed
Qureshi
The Arab Spring has
gone into a mode of hibernation for the present. The
advance of the much promising Arab Spring has been
halted in Bahrain by Saudi Arabia and in Syria by
Iran. Paradoxically in Bahrain it is the Sunni
minority that is ruling and in Syria conversely it's
the Shia minority that is in power. So the underlying
motive behind undercutting these patently watershed
revolutionary movments directed at removing the
authoritarian and hereditary dispensations, carry
religious undercurrents.
The Saudi Royal government has put her entire weight
behind Bahrain's ruling family of Khalifah, so much so
that the Saudi armed forces and their huge military
hardware and weaponry has been placed at the disposal
of the Bahrain's dynastic rulers. In March last year
Saudi Arabian troops entered Bahrain and opened fire
on the protesters, killing an unspecified number of
protesters.
Both Bahrain and Saudi governments have been united in
brutally suppressing the mammoth protest crowds mostly
staged and carried out by the Shia community. It is
indeed an historic chance for the marginalized
majority population to capture power in Bahrain as was
done in Tunisia and Egypt and even in Libya and Yemen.
The Shia community is undauntedly determined to
continue their protests despite soaring count of
casualties and deaths, resulting from ferocious
crackdown by the security forces.In March this year,
about 100000 protesters staged another rally at
Bahrain's demolished Pearl Roundabout but were
tear-gassed and dispersed by the security forces.
In order to create a regional bulwark against the
burgeoning influence of Iran in Bahrain, the six
members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
announced to forge themselves into a confederation.
The practical application of this proposal, however,
is still in the making.
While In Bahrain it is Saudi Arabia and other Arab
hereditary states to join hands for warding off the
Iranian influence, in Syria it is Iran that is
straining her to salvage and buoy-up the tottering and
fast weakening regime of Bashar-al-Assad belonging to
the fanatic Shia branch of Alovites. The Saudis and
Iranians are not vying with each other for
emancipation of the oppressed communities or the
removal of the brutal autocratic regimes. Their
principle objective is to keep the ruling cabals in
power and not for upholding the rights of the majority
to rule.
If it should be the Shia majority to fight for their
rights in Bahrain and get a share in power through a
democratic process the same benchmark should also
apply to Syria. In Syria, it is a Shia minority that
Iran wants to remain at the helm and Sunni minority
regime keep ruling the country by unleashing a reign
of tyranny on the people demanding change.
As such the flame of emancipation for the centuries
enslaved people that was so bright and dazzling two
years ago in the aftermath of the Tunisian historic
uprising against despotic rule of Ben Ali, it is
losing its glow in Bahrain and Syria. There was a
trail of such defining and epoch making developments
in Egypt, Libya and Yemen. The autocratic regimes fell
like house of cards one after another. Bu all of a
sudden there seems to be a halt for the Arab Spring to
further flower and wash away the left over scourge of
totalitarian regimes.
This set back or lurch has come about because of the
unpalatable fact that two regional adversarial powers
with a backlog of unbridgeable historical discord in
faith are determined to outdo each other. The Saudi
royal regime is in agreement with both Israel and
United states to destroy the ongoing Iranian nascent
nuclear enrichment program reckoned to be geared
towards developing a nuclear weapons capability.
Ironically both profess Islam.
In Syria whereas the protestors are supported by the
Sunni Muslim states, the government is publicly
supported by the Shia clerical regime of Iran and
Lebanese Hezbollah. The protests and widespread
anti-government demonstrations across Syria began in
January 2011 and expanded into a countrywide uprising.
In one year's violent clashes between the
anti-government armed combatants and government
security forces and army, thousands of people have
been killed. The violent civil war still continues
entailing causalities on daily basis.
The Arab Spring is a gift of the modern age with
autocratic regimes taking to the democratic course and
shedding family rules. But there are countries that
keep their national interests in view and disregard
these monumental and spectacular changes moving the
world towards becoming an abode of justice, equality,
rule of law and responsible elected popular
governments.
While China and Russia claim to be the supporters of
the oppressed classes, they are averse to the change
of the system in Syria. This kind of hypocrisy
reflects the narrow interests of the respective states
in face of the popular desire for change in their
countries. That change is for accountable and elected
governments, political emancipation, diversity of
opinion, economic empowerment and the end of dynasties
that deserve to be thrown into the dustbin of history.
Now there would be a lull in the encompassing
expansion of the Arab spring but finally the unpopular
family medieval dynasties will have to vacate for the
democratic dispensations. The world is now united and
integrated via the information technology and no
country can remain an island of isolation and darkness
and shut off and block the onset of information
traveling across the globe through twitter and face
book and Google and other devices.
If the traditional rulers in the Middle Eastern states
occupying power through succession or by force do not
see the inexorable change in the offing, they would
sooner or later, be swept away by the currents of
global emancipation and pulsating urge for liberty and
pluralism. The strong man in Yemen the former
president Abdullah Saleh finally perceived that
unavoidable and irresistible change after brutalizing
their people. He finally gave in to the people's
demand for change and there is a representative form
of government gradually firming itself.
Thus Abdullah Saleh too saved his life. It offers a
pragmatic cue that should be taken by unbending rulers
and myopic heads of states in Jordan, Oman, UAE,
Qatar, Bahrain, Syria and Kuwait. They cannot stop the
march of history and the history declares these
dynasties irrelevant in the modern times.
©
EsinIslam.Com
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