Saving The Saudi Streets: Riyadh Car
Crash Phenomenon; A Form Of Dangerous Exhibitionism
06 June 2012
By
Mshari al-Zaydi
A video clip of a car
crash on one of the roads of Riyadh, and the bodies of
the young men hurtling out from within the vehicle,
has caused a state of panic and fear locally.
In summary, the
accident involved a group of teenagers travelling in a
car, with the driver driving in a hysterical and
dangerous manner. The incident ends with the car
turning over after crashing into the pavement, and
then in a horrific moment, bodies and dismembered body
parts fly out of the car. A mobile phone camera being
operated by one of the bystanders – who are also
teenagers – records everything.
The Saudi and
international media covered these troubling images,
and the programs and comments poured in.
This phenomenon; a
form of dangerous exhibitionism whereby a car is
driven recklessly and on the verge of death, is known
as "Tafheet" in Saudi Arabia. The new name adopted by
young people is "Hajwalah", but all these terms share
the same meaning; a practice of ignoring traffic laws
and turning the car into a fatal acrobatic instrument.
Riyadh is a huge city
with nearly 6 million inhabitants and a rising urban
population density. It is the most overpopulated
location in Saudi Arabia, followed by the city of
Jeddah on the west coast, and hence the roads in these
cities have become congested with cars. Cars are
effectively the only means of getting around, in the
absence of public transport means such as metro
stations or trains, and the weak bus and taxi
infrastructure.
The Saudi population
has a high proportion of young people, who are
characterized by their activity, excess energy and
integration with the outside world. However, this
integration is virtual and hypothetical, since it is
achieved through satellite television and the
internet. Young people are simply more aware than they
were in the past, whether for good or for bad.
The more people there
are, the more the problems there will be. In this
case, prevention is better than cure, and this tsunami
of an increasing population in Saudi Arabia should be
preempted with means to absorb the human explosion,
from roads and transport services in general. Most
importantly of all, the explosive energy of youth must
be accommodated in a constructive way, for this energy
will always seek to express itself, and either you
ride this wild horse and take advantage of it, or you
leave it to cause damage.
Here I will summarize
the idea I am putting forward:
The phenomenon of
reckless driving, which all the inhabitants of Riyadh
and Jeddah complain about, is in part – and I do not
say in every aspect – due to a lack of alternatives or
a state of boredom or even "escapism", in the words of
one youth who explained the phenomenon on a television
program.
Previously, and until
recently, the local street served to accommodate all
the activities and interests of its inhabitants, from
young to old, men and women. Boys would play football
and other games in the confines of their neighborhood,
whilst the men would sit with each other in the
corners watching the boys and chatting, and likewise
the women would exchange their morning visits. Through
this process, a spirit of social solidarity was
strengthened.
Now the culture of the
street is over, or at least the good aspects of it
are. People are now part of much larger human blocks,
but without any form of healthy contact or useful
interaction.
My proposal is for
each of the large Saudi cities to ensure the creation
of neighborhood centers where there are football
pitches, running tracks, and parks to stroll around.
This then provides opportunities for the residents of
the neighborhood to get acquainted, ensures that the
energy of young people is used in the right place, and
creates a network of social solidarity, ultimately
strengthening social security.
We miss the street and
we want it to return in a new guise…the neighborhood
center.
A Saudi journalist and
expert on Islamic movements and Islamic fundamentalism
as well as Saudi affairs. Mshari is Asharq Al-Awsat's
opinion page Editor, where he also contributes a
weekly column. Has worked for the local Saudi press
occupying several posts at Al -Madina newspaper
amongst others. He has been a guest on numerous news
and current affairs programs as an expert on Islamic
extremism