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15 August 2012 By Tariq Alhomayed Look around you, specifically at the Arab Spring
states, and you will find grievances highlighted today
not from those ousted by change, but from those who
contributed to its occurrence and were eager for it in
the first place. Now they are condemning all that goes
against their original opinion or vision. Today this
is most obvious in Tunisia, the country which sparked
off the Arab Spring, and in Egypt as well, which
represents the most prominent case given the country's
size and influence. In Tunisia we find President Moncef Marzouki
accusing the Muslim Brotherhood-affiliated Ennahda
movement, which leads the ruling coalition, of seeking
to control all aspects of the state and criticizing
its "insistence" upon adopting a parliamentary system
rather than an amended form of governance. He added
that what the Ennahda movement is doing now "reminds
us of the previous era", i.e. the era of ousted former
President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali. Mocef Marzouki is
not alone in accusing the Ennahda movement of trying
to control all aspects of the state; even Tunisian
intellectuals, and specifically journalists, are
accusing the movement of trying to impose its control
over the media. The same applies today in Egypt, but
the only difference is that those complaining about
Brotherhoodization in Egypt, and the Brotherhood
imposing its control over all vital aspects of the
state - legislative, executive and of course the media
– were former allies of the Brotherhood in the recent
Egyptian revolution. They consist of intellectuals,
media figures and different political forces, and now
in Egypt we are witnessing demonstrations against the
Brotherhoodization of the state, and clashes with
supporters of the Egyptian President. Remarkably, in both Egypt and Tunisia there is a
frantic race between the dominant political forces, in
the name of the people and under the cover of the
revolution, to control the media, and to punish anyone
who criticizes the President in the case of Egypt, and
the Ennahda movement in the case of Tunisia.
Meanwhile, there is no punishment for those who
denounce critics of the Brotherhood and its
leadership, whether Egyptian or Tunisian, as infidels.
I say this is remarkable because the revolutions and
mass movements that took place in Egypt and Tunisia
were intended to consecrate state institutions, and
likewise ensure the independence and separation of
powers. The intention was not to create a similar
situation to what life was like before, whether in
Egypt or Tunisia. All this tells us is that what happened in the Arab
world, specifically in Egypt and Tunisia, is not what
some used to, and indeed continue to, portray as a
democratic revolution aimed at strengthening state
institutions and so on. Rather we are facing the
declining power of some forces and the rise of others
in the same conditions unfortunately, practicing the
same exclusionary tactics and absolute control. This
was expected, as was noted and pointed out by a few,
specifically in this newspaper, but it is remarkable
to see some, especially intellectuals, continuing to
promote illusions about the Arab Spring. Some
intellectuals in the Gulf States are among the most
deluded about what has happened in Tunisia and Egypt,
whether in good faith or otherwise, and it is clear
that they have not realized that the majority of
critics of the Arab Spring today are those who
contributed to it in the first place. Their error lies
in oversimplifying matters and suspiciously glossing
over the historical, political, economic and
intellectual facts and realities, especially in their
understanding of the Brotherhood and what it really
thinks about democracy and the transfer of power. It
is suffice to consider the stances of both Egypt and
Tunisia today towards what is happening to the unarmed
citizens of Syria! Of course the intention here is not to prevent
change, this is impossible, but we do not want change
for the worse.
Tariq Alhomayed is the Editor-in-Chief of Asharq
Al-Awsat, the youngest person to be appointed that
position. He holds a BA degree in Media studies from
King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah, and has also
completed his Introductory courses towards a Master's
degree from George Washington University in Washington
D.C. He is based in London. |