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17 September 2012 By Jacob G. Hornberger One thing is for sure: All the love that the U.S.
government claims to have generated among the people
of the Middle East with its sanctions, invasions,
occupations, democracy-spreading operations, and other
interventionist actions has failed to manifest itself
during the past few days. On the contrary, all we see
is tremendous anger, rage, and hatred directed toward
the United States. By intervening in Libya with bombs in the attempt
to oust Libyan dictator Muammar Gaddafi from power,
U.S. officials undoubtedly were figuring that the
Libyan people would fall in love with the U.S.
government. Clearly, the people who murdered American
ambassador J. Christopher Stephens were overcome by
rage, not by love. But then again, perhaps they were
fully aware of the U.S. government's rendition-torture
partnership with Gaddafi, which existed during the
time that the U.S. government was loving and embracing
him, long before U.S. officials decided to oust him
from power. It was really no different with Iraq. During the
1980s, the U.S. government loved and embraced Iraqi
dictator Saddam Hussein, before turning on him in 1990
during the Persian Gulf War. Then, after more than a
decade of brutal sanctions against Iraq, which
contributed to the deaths of hundreds of thousands of
Iraqi children, the U.S. government invaded and
occupied the country, under the assumption that the
Iraqi people would then love and embrace the U.S.
government for liberating them from the dictator the
U.S. government had once loved, embraced, and
supported. Alas, it was not to be. Today, after more than a
decade since the invasion of Iraq, not only single
American family, especially the families of U.S.
officials, would dare to go on summer vacation to
Iraq. It would be too dangerous given the deep
anti-American sentiment in the country. For decades, the thrust of U.S. foreign policy has
been to embrace Middle East dictators and support
their brutal oppression over their own people. That's
the reason, for example, for the billion dollars a
year in cash and weaponry that the U.S. government has
long furnished the Egyptian military — to enable it to
maintain its dictatorial iron grip on power over the
Egyptian people. At the risk of belaboring the
obvious, if the Egyptian people ever tried to revolt
against the military dictatorship under which they
have long suffered, they would inevitably confront the
Egyptian military, with its billions of dollars of
U.S.-supplied guns and tanks. The U.S. mainstream press has always described
these cozy partnerships with dictators as
relationships with "friendly regimes." The regimes
have always been considered friendly because they're
on "our side" — that is, they are willing to do the
bidding of U.S. officials in return for U.S. foreign
aid to help keep them in power. Another good example, of course, is Bahrain, a
country headed by a dictatorship that brutally
oppresses its own people. The Bahrain regime, which
the U.S. government has long supported with foreign
aid, is considered "our friend" because it allows a
big U.S. military base to be there. Largely ignored in all this has been the populace
who have been suffering under these brutal
U.S.-supported tyrannies. They simply don't matter. If
their government is pro-U.S. it is just naturally
assumed that the country itself, including the
populace, is pro-U.S. One of the most fascinating parts of all this
involves Egypt. For decades, it has been ruled by a
pro-U.S. military dictatorship, one of the most brutal
in the region. In Egypt, the military and the
intelligence force (i.e., their CIA) have long had the
emergency powers to take people into custody, hold
them indefinitely without trial, torture them, and
even execute them. It was the exercise of those powers
that was in large part responsible for the citizen
revolt that culminated in the ouster of Hosni Mubarak
from power. Throughout the decades, the U.S. government has
loved the Egyptian military and believed in it, which
is precisely why it has fortified it with billions of
dollars in money and armaments. U.S. officials have
long taken the position that since the dictatorship is
pro-U.S., that's all that matters. Thus, it surprised
no one when the U.S. government chose Egypt to be one
of its major rendition-torture partners. The Egyptian
military and intelligence force were both ready and
willing on a moment's notice to accept prisoners and
torture them on behalf of the U.S. government. However, today the situation is somewhat different
in Egypt. The military still holds the dominant reins
of power and refuses to subordinate itself to civilian
rule. The U.S. government continues to love the
military, as reflected by its continued funneling of
cash and armaments directly into the military's
coffers. But what's different is that while the military
permitted Egypt's new president to assume office, it
was not the military that chose him. Instead, Mohamad
Morsi, the new president, was elected in a national
election. So, what's different? It's increasingly obvious
that Morsi is refusing to become a lackey of the U.S.
government, as Mubarak did. Instead, he is making
decisions that are clearly independent of the U.S.
Empire. For example, according to the New York
Times, he waited 24 hours to condemn the killing
of Ambassador Stephens rather than do it immediately,
as U.S. officials expected him to. Several weeks ago,
he spoke at a conference in Iran, the arch-enemy of
the U.S. government, at which he received a thunderous
applause. U.S. officials were upset that he traveled
to Iran, given the sanctions the U.S. government has
imposed on Iran. Morsi also traveled to China, which
U.S. officials consider is an economic "rival," where
he lined up several economic contracts for Egypt. In other words, Morsi is making decisions that are
independent of the U.S. Empire, which is upsetting
U.S. officials as well as proponents of the Empire.
He's just not supposed to be doing that. Like Mubarak,
or the Shah of Iran, or Saddam, he's supposed to do
only those things that are consistent with U.S.
interests. After all, the country is receiving U.S.
foreign aid, right? And every welfare recipient in the
world knows that he who pays the piper calls the tune.
Even President Obama is showing his chagrin over
the situation. Asked about Egypt in the aftermath of
Stephen's killing, Obama said, "I don't think that we
would consider them an ally, but we don't consider
them an enemy." Actually though, Obama is being a bit disingenuous.
There is no doubt that Obama considers the Egyptian
military to be an ally. He just doesn't consider Morsi
to be an ally. That's what makes the Egyptian
situation so fascinating. My hunch is that despite the grumbling among
Morsi's independence, the flow of aid to Egypt's
military will continue but the check won't be
co-payable to Morsi. In that way, the U.S. government
can insure its bets by reserving the power to effect a
regime-change operation in Egypt via military coup,
much as it did in Chile in 1973. Jacob Hornberger is founder and president of the
Future of Freedom Foundation. |