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06 September 2012 By Tariq Alhomayed Anybody contemplating the official positions and
statements being issued by the Arab and international
world towards the Syrian crisis will no doubt feel the
extent of the diplomatic failure. This is particularly
the case when we compare what the al-Assad regime
forces are doing on the ground in terms of killing and
harassment with Russia and China's position in
particular, which are supportive of the tyrant of
Damascus. The most prominent example here is the Chinese
position that is blocking any UN Security Council
efforts in this regard. Although it is true that the
Chinese are not providing support to al-Assad that is
equivalent to what is being provided by the Russians,
China's position strengthens that of Russia. This
represents cover for Moscow, which is being inflexible
in order to protect the criminal of Damascus, despite
all the crimes that he is committing against the
Syrian people. It is understood that the meeting
between the US Secretary of State and her Chinese
counterpart did not result in any breakthrough
regarding the situation in Syria, and this is due to
the complexity of Sino – American relations. Indeed
some believe that China is standing behind Russia at
the UN Security Council simply in order to spurn the
Americans and that in the event of Moscow changing its
position, Beijing will follow suit. Such talk might
have been accepted one year ago; however it does not
make any sense that there have been no Arab efforts to
discourage China from taking this position at the UN
Security Council, particularly in light of what al-Assad
is doing today in Syria in terms of disasters. Therefore, what is strange is that the Arab
position is unable to convince China of the necessity
of distancing itself from supporting al-Assad, and
this is in order to protect its interests in the
region as a whole, particularly as Beijing has large
interests in the region that far outweigh its
interests with the al-Assad regime. Of course, it is
not required for China to support a UN resolution
against al-Assad, or the arming or funding of the
Syrian opposition, rather all that is required is for
Beijing to refrain from taking any decision at the UN
Security Council, including blocking decisive
international positions against al-Assad. What is
required today is to persuade China of the necessity
of not supporting al-Assad, even if the Russians do
not change their stance. What is paramount for the
Arab world and, of course, internationally, is to
expose the Russian position and ensure that Moscow is
standing alone with al-Assad, rather than China being
a partner to Russia as this is something that eases
the pressure on Moscow as it aids al-Assad to carry
out crimes against the Syrian people. Convincing the Chinese should not be too difficult,
particularly as the Chinese Foreign Minister said –
following his talks with US Secretary of State Clinton
– that his country supports political transition in
Syria. This indicates that the Chinese position is not
as inflexible as that of the Russians, which is based
on religious-sectarian grounds, rather than military
or economic grounds, as some have claimed. I also do
not believe that the issue is to prevent the US from
interfering in internal Russian affairs, otherwise how
can we explain US President Obama being one of the
first to congratulate President Putin following his
recent election victory, whilst we also heard Clinton
telling her Chinese counterpart of her pride in "the
strength and resilience that we have built into our
relationship." Therefore, what is required today – particularly
from the Arabs – is to send a clear message to the
Chinese informing them that there is no justification
for prolonging the political trading on the blood of
the Syrian people, and that Beijing must stand with
the Syrians in order to protect their interests in
Syria and the region as a whole. The Arabs must do
this themselves, rather than being satisfied with
whatever Washington can do for us.
Tariq Alhomayed is the Editor-in-Chief of Asharq
Al-Awsat, the youngest person to be appointed that
position. He holds a BA degree in Media studies from
King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah, and has also
completed his Introductory courses towards a Master's
degree from George Washington University in Washington
D.C. He is based in London. |