Report: Iran-Allied Shiite Fighters Trained 280 Child Soldiers in Iraq
20 August 2017Breitbart
A Baghdad-sanctioned umbrella organization in Iraq, made up mainly of
Iran-backed Shiite militiamen, has trained about 280 child soldiers in the use
of weapons, Rudaw has found.
A Shiite cleric has reportedly defended the military training of children in
Iraq by Iran-allied fighters.
"These youngsters are taught martial arts and how to use weapons so that they
can defend themselves and their areas," argued Sayyid Qambar Musawi, a Shiite
cleric in Kirkuk province's Bashir village where the training is reportedly
taking place.
Fighters from the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), also known as the Popular
Mobilization Units (PMU) and Hashd al-Shaabi, are participating in U.S.-backed
operations against the Islamic State (ISIS/ISIL) in Iraq.
In November of last year, the Iraqi government legalized the Iran-backed PMF
as an official component of the country's military.
International and Iraqi laws prohibit the recruitment and use of child
soldiers.
Nevertheless, an investigation by Kurdish news outlet Rudaw has determined
that the Iran-allied PMF has "trained some 280 children since last year in the
use of light and heavy weapons."
"A reported 100 child soldiers have graduated from three months of [PMF]
military training in Bashir village so far this year," reveals Rudaw. "Last
year, 180 child soldiers received training."
"The children are under 18 years old. They are seen in military uniforms,
receiving weapons training. Those who are 15 or 16 years old are to take part
in combat, if necessary," it adds later.
Although they have joined forces against ISIS, there have been tensions in
northern Iraq in recent months between the U.S.-backed Kurdish forces and PMF
fighters.
Groups like Human Rights Watch have accused the PMF of using child soldiers in
violation of international laws.
Iraq's Kirkuk province has vowed to form a committee to investigate the
allegations.
"[We call] on civil society organizations, security institutions, and the
United Nations to bring this to an end," Jwan Hassan, head of the Human Rights
Committee of Kirkuk Council, told Rudaw.
"And also to put pressure on the central government so that the ministries of
interior and defense respond and ensure that children under the age of 18 are
not used in fighting, or their rights violated in any shape or form," she
added.
Reportedly, there are between 100,000 and 120,000 Iran-backed PMF fighters in
Iraq.
Some experts have warned that the PMF units will fuel chaos in post-ISIS Iraq.
The next time Iraq descends into a war it will be linked to the PMF, argued
some analysts during the 2017 Aspen Security Forum.
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