Advice To Someone Who Had A Bad Experience Of Marriage Which Has Put Them Off The Idea Of Ever Getting Married Again
Islamic Rulings -
Living Shariah Verdicts
Islamic Questions & Answers
i am a muslim man .i was married first in 2005 and divorced after 6 months. and
again in 2008.i had sexual relations with both. my first wife had a boy friend
who was her classmate which i did not know did not like my telling her not to
talk to an indecent man and also my trying to be more islamic and she left me
and asked for a divorce after a fight and i was forced to pronounce talaq 3
times at once with the demand being made by her to do so. subsequently i married
for the second time and my father was seriously ill and i had to quit my job so
as to look after him.he died 1.5 yrs later.my mother was in iddath and my second
wife took all her jewellery and was not traceable for 10 days.after 10 days her
father calls up and abuses me and my mother and says that if i wanted her i
should leave my old mother and live with my wife separately. or else i should
divorce her and that she was not willing to stay together. she and her father
threatened to jail me and my mother and beat us up if we went to her house. i
had no choice but to give talaq again.what troubles me is that i was forced on
both occasions to give three talaaq at one go by both women.was i right? now i
am single and hate the thought of marriage ever.
Praise be to Allah.
We ask Allah, may He be glorified, to help you cope with what has been decreed
for you, and to help you to think straight and mend your ways, and to relieve
you of your distress and sorrow, and to bestow upon you a great reward for
having honoured your parents, for He, may He be glorified, is Most Generous. We
advise you to not to be hasty with regard to the matter of divorce, as it should
be the last resort, not the first option, because divorce is something that is
disliked in and of itself, and nothing changes that fact except in cases where
it is justified to resort to it.
You should understand that it is essential for the Muslim, from the outset, to
choose a wife who meets the requirements that prescribed in Islam, and not
hasten to get married without thorough checking and consideration. Rather he
should think long and hard, research the matter and ask questions, so that he
can find one who is religiously committed and of good character. Failing to look
for one who is religiously committed and of good character, in pursuit of
transient worldly standards that will fade and diminish, such as lineage, wealth
and beauty, is what usually leads to separation and dissent first of all, then
ultimately to divorce.
The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) encouraged us
to look for a righteous wife. Al-Bukhaari (5090), Muslim (1466) and others
narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet
(blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: "Women may be married for four
things: their wealth, their lineage, their beauty and their religious
commitment. Choose the one who is religiously-committed, may your hands be
rubbed with dust (i.e., may you prosper)."
It was narrated by Ibn Abi Shaybah in his Musannaf (17149) and Abu Ya'la
al-Mawsili in his Musnad (1012) that Abu Sa'eed said: The Messenger of Allah
(blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: "A woman may be married for one
of three characteristics: a woman may be married for her wealth, or for her
beauty, or she may be married for her religious commitment. You should look for
the one who is religiously committed and of good character, may your right hand
be rubbed with dust (i.e., may you prosper)."
Classed as hasan by al-Albaani in Saheeh at-Targheeb wa't-Tarheeb, no. 1919
With regard to divorcing your wife who used to talk to her male friend, you had
the right to divorce her, especially after it became clear that she was
persisting in doing that and she refused to accept advice, and she asked for
divorce.
With regard to your wife who left the house because she objected to your
honouring your parents and looking after them, although she was wrong to do
that, you could have been patient with her and with her father's offensive
attitude, and you could have advised her and informed her of parents' rights,
and exhorted her in general with regard to this and other matters of religion,
especially since you had neglected her rights. You should have examined the
matter further, and tried to give each person his or her due rights.
But whatever the case, this is something that has passed, and perhaps it will be
a lesson to you for the future. Whatever Allah wills happens and whatever He
does not will does not happen. What matters is that you learn from this
experience for the future.
Finally, we advise you not to let this previous experience influence your
attitude towards marriage and make you prefer to remain single, because that is
a mistake. Marriage is part of the way of the Prophets and Messengers. Allah,
may He be exalted, says (interpretation of the meaning): "And indeed We sent
Messengers before you (O Muhammad SAW), and made for them wives and offspring"
[ar-Ra'd 13:38].
Shaykh Muhammad ibn Saalih al-'Uthaymeen said, discussing what we learn from the
verse (interpretation of the meaning): "And We said: 'O Adam! Dwell you and your
wife in Paradise" [al-Baqarah 2:35]:
… Marriage is an ancient practice, since the time Allah created Adam, and it
continued among his descendants, the Messengers and Prophets, and others, as
Allah, may He be exalted, says (interpretation of the meaning): "And indeed We
sent Messengers before you (O Muhammad SAW), and made for them wives and
offspring" [ar-Ra'd 13:38].
End quote from Tafseer Soorat al-Baqarah, 1/130
Because of that, the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said to
a group of the Sahaabah who wanted to go to extremes in worship and strive hard
in it:
"By Allah, I am the most pious among you and I fear Allah the most, but I fast
and do not fast, I pray and I sleep, and I marry women. Whoever turns away from
my Sunnah is not of me."
Narrated by al-Bukhaari (5063) and Muslim (1401).
However we should point out that the divorces did count as such at all times, if
you agreed to it and meant it. If what you mean when you say that you were
forced to do it is that you were compelled to do that in order to rid yourself
of these wives and their defiant attitudes, then this is correct. But if what
you mean by being forced to do it is that you were compelled in the shar'i
sense, i.e., that you are forced to do it in such a way that the divorce does
not count as such, then this is not correct. Rather the divorce counts such
because you decided and chose to do it, therefore it counts as such.
For more information on the rulings on the threefold talaaq, please see fatwa
no. 36580
And Allah knows best.
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