Wuqoof literally
means to stop at a place and stay there
for some period of time. The pilgrim is
required to make Wuqoof at a number of
places during the performance of the
rites of Hajj. The most important stop
is the one at 'Arafaat (also 'Arafah)
which should be done on the 9th of
Dhul-Hijjah (Yaum 'Arafah) between Dhuhr
and Maghrib. If this Wuqoof is missed,
the
whole Hajj is invalidated according to
the saying of the Prophet (صلى
الله
عليه
وسلم), Hajj
is 'Arafah.
The
pilgrim should pray Salaah al-Fajr in
Minaa on the 9th, set out shortly after
sunrise for the plain of 'Arafah and
enter it just after Dhuhr. If possible
Dhuhr and 'Asr should be prayed in 'Arafaat,
Jam'an and Qasran (combined and
shortened), with one Adhaan and two
Iqaamahs, and the rest of the day until
sunset should be spent in prayer and
contemplation. The Khutbah (sermon)
which follows Dhuhr and 'Asr should be
listened to attentively. The Prophet (صلى
الله
عليه
وسلم) did not
specify any particular Du'aas
for 'Arafah; therefore, the pilgrim
should strive his utmost to open his or
her heart to God in personal prayers
full of true humility and sincerity. It
should be noted that there are no
special blessings in climbing the Mount
of Mercy (Jabal ar-Rahmah) or making
Du'aa in its vicinity, as this was not
done or encouraged by either the Prophet
(صلى
الله
عليه
وسلم) or his
companions. Care should also be taken to
avoid all the forms of Bid'ah (heretical
innovations in the religion) attached to
the Plain of 'Arafaat wherein special
powers and blessings have been falsely
attributed to the soil of 'Arafaat. For
example among the Bid'ahs is the
practice of saving one's hair trimming
and fingernail clippings in order to
bury them in 'Arafaat. This custom has
no basis in the religion of Islam at
all.
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